When was lise meitner born




















The Nobel mistake, never acknowledged, was partly rectified in , when Hahn, Meitner, and Strassman were awarded the Enrico Fermi Award. On a visit to the U.

Meitner retired to Cambridge, England, in , where she died October In , element , the heaviest known element in the universe, was named Meitnerium Mt in her honor. Meitner turned down an offer to work on the development of the atomic bomb, according to Sime.

Nevertheless, after World War II she was dubbed "the mother of the atomic bomb," even though she had nothing directly to do with the bomb. Though her research was revolutionary, Meitner was given very little acclaim. In , Hahn received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for the discovery of nuclear fission. Meitner was completely overlooked in the award. In , all of the collaborators, Hahn, Strassmann and Meitner, were awarded the U.

Fermi Prize for their work. Meitner retired to England in and died October 27, , in Cambridge, England. Today, many consider Lise Meitner the " most significant woman scientist of the 20th Century. In , the heaviest known element in the universe, element , was named meitnerium Mt in her honor. Live Science. Howard V. Rhude Jr. Phillip Broughton. Health Physicist, University of California, Berkeley. Richard McCardell. Nuclear Engineer, Idaho Falls. Thomas Cormier. Contents Next.

I n , the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry to Otto Hahn for the discovery of nuclear fission, overlooking the physicist Lise Meitner, who collaborated with him in the discovery and gave the first theoretical explanation of the fission process. While Meitner was celebrated after World War II as "the mother of the atomic bomb," she had no role in it, and her true scientific contribution became, if anything, more obscure in subsequent years.

Lise Meitner was the third of eight children of a Viennese Jewish family. In , two of Lise's sisters became Catholics and she herself became a Protestant. While conscientious, these conversions counted for nothing after Hitler came to power.



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