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We do it for ourselves — to get well and to move on. Forgiving a person brings out the god-like nature that lies in humans. Also, practically speaking, no one would like his mistake being brought up again and again and thrown on his face. So, why not to forgive the other person and let it be?

Forgiveness is seen as a divine act and the one who forgives is seen as being of divine nature. For such was Jesus Christ, who, even on the cross, during his last moments was able to ask for forgiveness from the Holy Father for the people who had put him to death. Even Lord Rama showed no hatred against his stepmother, Kaikeyi, for sending him to the forest for 14 years so that her son Bharat could become the King.

While some of them just forgive others to show how divine they are. However, deep inside their hearts, they devoutly pray to their gods to punish their sinner for his sins. Forgiveness is considered a divine act. But in this materialistic world, words like divine and holy do not exist. People believe in the philosophy that if you have done something wrong, you ought to bear the brunt of it.

If you are working in an office and do something wrong, do you think your boss forgive you and give you another chance? Definitely not! And if forgiveness is a good virtue then why are those criminals being hanged till death or serving life imprisonment.

Also, going back to the era of Ramayana, why did lord Rama leave his wife, Sita, on the basis of the comments passed by the washerman? Ultimately it all depends on the situation and our thinking. What our situation is and what we feel about that sinner. If we want to forgive someone from our heart, we will forgive him or her even if he or she has done a huge crime.

On the other hand, we may not forgive a person for committing a minute mistake also. And while we are considering these two factors, we can never forget another vital factor that is the nature of the sin. At the end of the day, it is all relative.

Are you still waiting for some last words of reason and explanations? Perhaps you were never really meant to get them ever. For if you think about it, what is closure really? Is it the memories left behind by those lilting words? Or is it the agony of those harsh words that you keep replaying over time in your own head? Most people have someone in their lives with whom they lost contact over a period of time.

Some goodbyes were intentional on both sides while many of them were aided with a sudden abruptness for no apparent reason at all. Or better still; some goodbyes were all out bitter. Yet somewhere in your mind, you might still be expectant on some form of communication regarding why. Closure is a very funny thing; it has widely different meanings for different people.

But at the end of the day, all someone wants is to feel some sort of resolution to a relationship. What will break your heart, although, is the fact that most people never get to really experience the closure that they want. And even if they do get closure, it will be in some unexpected form. For some people, closure is having the person who wronged them admit to the said wrongdoing. As rarely as it happens, this will not help you reach a space of healing though.

For some, closure means the other person providing an explanation for his actions, right or wrong. The wronged party truly feels that this will help them move on in their lives and move past that one past experience.

Then there is another form of closure which is closure in the form of revenge. You wait to witness something bad happen to the person who wronged you or you take things in your hands and try to wreck their lives.

This one is always empty. It will give you only a false sense of satisfaction because, in the end, you are still hurting. On top of that, you will most probably end up regretting your actions. Closure is like the last chapter of a book, a book that you are writing. And whenever you finish a book, you move on to the new one.

If you get stuck on that one book and just look back on the past, it will always leave you feeling salty. Instead, you could decide what you want as your own ending and move on with your life by resolving your issues. Imagine what closure means to you. Is it an apology you are waiting for or something you wanted to say to the other person? If it is revenge, figure out why you need revenge instead of a revenge plot.

Now write it down as a letter, rant all you want, and burn it. When you are finally free of all you wanted to say or be said, figure out your future strategy. Focus on your life ahead.

Whatever your need be for closure, the endgame remains moving on. Reading something is like giving food to your brain.

Your brain then analyses, contemplates, and absorbs the information it deems worthy of knowing. And the best way to feed your brain is by reading books. Those of you who have a taste for literature will vouch for the fact that a book changed their life during a dark hour or an idle point.

It provided them with a sense of direction and taught them a lesson. For some, books help them articulate their thoughts and emotions and helped them find a voice.

Books, especially the good ones, have a sort of magical power. If you let them, they can change your whole life, give you an interesting outlook on things and help you grow as a person. Here are four ways in which a book can make you feel at home and simmer down your anxious minds.

When you slowly build up your interest in a book, you begin to connect to the words on the paper. The book you are reading could have been written decades ago or maybe it is a second-hand book and many people have read it before you.

You start to feel as if you have known the characters all your life. You begin feeling connected to the previous owner of the book. While reading this book, you are having a conversation with the said author. It is like your dreams and emotions are understood by someone else too. You finally feel like you belong somewhere, you are a part of something bigger than yourself. When you read more books, you travel to places mentally all the while exploring new places, vistas, and emotions in the fine print.

You begin expanding the horizons of your mind. You learn more about the individuals and their customs, culture, traditions, and laws. All the great personalities have drawn inspiration from a character in a book at some point in time in their lives, whether it was knowingly or unknowingly.

Reading a book challenges your mind. It makes you question everything you know. The conviction with which a carefully crafted book will shake your beliefs to your core will demand you to stand up and rethink those flabby truths in your life. Your truth will be put to trial many times, inevitably forcing you to defend it and in the process making you stronger than before. You only prefer to keep reading a book that interests you with its plot or the delivery of its contents.

This happens because you are reading a book to find pleasure. You look for a return on investment in every book you read, some sort of joy that you experience while reading it, or some sense of knowledge that you gain from it.

So read what gives you joy and enriches you, letting it take you to new heights along with it. Remember the Magic Mirror from Snow White? The one who always answered in the affirmative that the Queen was the fairest of all in the whole world?

I feel this was specifically scripted for young little girls who are coming of age just so they could understand that each of them is the fairest read: unique. Whenever you look into the mirror what do you see? Is there anything about your appearance that you like? Is the anything you want to change, or maybe alter in some way? Is the number of things you want to change more than the number of things you like?

Worrying about the body image has been rooted deep in our minds from a very young age. Constant media exposure of flawless human beings without an ounce of shortcomings has been fed to our minds since birth.

Magazines are filled with articles on how to get a toned stomach or six-pack abs, those sharp cheekbones or, a sexy summer body.

No wonder there is an increase in the number of people facing body image issues. Someone is slightly annoyed by a tiny birthmark above her left eyebrow. Explore which one is better for you. May 28, 8 Find out some essential tips and sample answers for giving the best performance in interview. May 28, May 27, Win over your potential employer by mastering the art of video interviews. Take the above steps to fix the challenges.

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The respondent also accompanied the petitioner, his parents and his minor child up to Chennai Airport and gave a pleasant send off to them. From a bare reading of the above extracted portion, it is clear that since the defendant had expressed her inability to return to USA at that time because of the delay in stamping her Passport at the US Embassy in India, the plaintiff along with his parents and minor child, left to USA as scheduled.

Thereafter, the plaintiffs father came down to India on 11th July, while the plaintiff along with his mother and child came to India on While so, again, on 8th September , when the plaintiff, along with his mother and minor child left for USA, on their break at Singapore, they were informed about the detention of the plaintiffs sister and father based on the complaint lodged by the defendant, which forced them to return to India in half-way and leave the child with the defendant.

As such, it is clear that the plaintiff, having left the child in India with the mother, has gone to US and obtained the ex parte order of custody of the child. If the order under Ex. Therefore, the said order obtained by the plaintiff is bereft of any merits and the same is inexecutable. While considering the binding nature of the said order passed by the Foreign Court and the executability of the same in the territories of India, the recent judgment of the Honble Supreme Court in Surya Vadanan vs.

The said case deals with the situation in which the interim order or interlocutory order of Foreign Court may be ignored. From a perusal of the records, it is seen that though the plaintiff has invoked the jurisdiction of the Foreign Court, he has not obtained any substantive order in his favour, but it is only an interim order and as found earlier, even such interim order obtained by him, cannot be said to be valid because on the date of obtaining such order, the custody of the child was with the mother in India.

Therefore, the removal of the child by the respondent from the jurisdiction of California does not arise. No doubt we expect foreign courts to respect the orders passed by courts in India and so there is no justifiable reason why domestic courts should not reciprocate and respect orders passed by foreign courts. This issue may be looked at from another perspective. If the reluctance to grant respect to an interim or an interlocutory order is extrapolated into the domestic sphere, there may well be situations where a Family Court in one State declines to respect an interim or an interlocutory order of a Family Court in another State on the ground of best interests and welfare of the child.

This may well happen in a case where a person ordinarily resident in one State gets married to another person ordinarily resident in another State and they reside with their child in a third State.

In such a situation, the Family Court having the most intimate contact and the closest concern with the child the court in the third State may find its orders not being given due respect by a Family Court in the first or the second State. This would clearly be destructive of the equivalent of the principle of comity of courts even within the country and, what is worse, destructive of the rule of law.

Para What are the situations in which an interim or an interlocutory order of a foreign court may be ignored? There are very few such situations.

It is of primary importance to determine, prima facie, that the foreign court has jurisdiction over the child whose custody is in dispute, based on the fact of the child being ordinarily resident in the territory over which the foreign court exercises jurisdiction. If the foreign court does have jurisdiction, the interim or interlocutory order of the foreign court should be given due weight and respect. If the jurisdiction of the foreign court is not in doubt, the "first strike" principle would be applicable.

That is to say that due respect and weight must be given to a substantive order prior in point of time to a substantive order passed by another court foreign or domestic. As regards the comity of Courts, when there is only an interim order that has been passed by a Foreign Court, during which time admittedly, the defendant was not present as evidenced by Ex.

The minor child was accorded US citizenship by birth. But on the date of cause of action, viz. When the plaintiff applied for divorce before the Foreign Court and as an interim relief he had asked for custody of the minor child, it is expected on the part of him to place all the true facts before the Court, for proper adjudication of the case.

In this case, the plaintiff as well as the defendant are both Indian citizens and they had travelled to USA in their individual capacity prior to their marriage. They returned to India to get married and the child was born in USA.

Therefore, the only possible way of the defendant travelling to USA was either by a sponsor visa as dependant of the plaintiff or an employment visa in the event of her getting a placement in USA. Admittedly, the visa could not be obtained by the defendant in as planned by them. Therefore, she could not travel with the child back to USA. The said situation was exploited by the plaintiff and his parents and they removed the minor child from the mother and flew to USA.

Thereafter, there were several exchange of mails and letters between the spouses. It is also admitted by the defendant that she was in depression for a short spell during which time, she was given treatment.

However she was out of it as the same is normal phenomena with many of the new mothers. Otherwise, there is absolutely no evidence produced by the plaintiff to substantiate his allegation that his wife was undergoing the emotional crisis. The plaintiff had also accused his wife that his family had hired spies to create problem when he was in India and to give trouble to his sister who is also staying in Chennai.

But there is no proof or evidence for the same. It cannot be denied that the plaintiff and the defendant along with their minor child, travelled to India accompanied by his parents and it is also admitted by the plaintiff in his Original Petition, which has been extracted above, that his wife had accompanied them to the Airport to see them off when she could not travel for want of visa on 19th November Another important aspect of the case is that the plaintiff, in order to avoid the Police enquiry, left India with the child and therefore, he had to be summoned back to India from Singapore.

In other words, the defendant was restrained from removing the minor from the jurisdiction of California. Therefore, on the relevant date, the child was already out of jurisdiction of Superior Court, California. Learned Senior Counsel appearing for the plaintiff vehemently contended that despite the efforts of the plaintiff to take back the defendant to USA by providing information about the job opportunities, she was not interested in joining him in USA.

On the other hand, according to the learned Senior Counsel, the defendant declined all his efforts. The plaintiff had expected the defendant to go to USA only on a business visa at the cost of depriving the minor child of the mothers comfort. The plaintiff had pleaded that the judgment of the Foreign Court which was obtained by him in the absence of the defendant is conclusive with respect to the issue of permanent custody of the child.

Per contra, before the Foreign Court, the plaintiff had mentioned only about the marriage between the plaintiff and the defendant and had thrown various allegations regarding her health conditions and he had alleged also about the Police complaints given by the defendant in the process of getting the custody of the child. Nowhere in the said declaration, the plaintiff had brought out the fact that he was married for the second time with the defendant as his first marriage ended up in divorce.

Having suppressed the said fact, the plaintiff is guilty of suppressio veri and suggestio falsi. Learned counsel appearing for the defendant had contended that the attitude of the plaintiff was so bad that the first marriage ended up in a divorce. Even thereafter, the plaintiff seems not to have changed his attitude and is interested only in money making than building up the family.

In support of such contention, the learned counsel relied on the E-mails marked as Ex. Be that as it may. Admittedly, the child has been with the mother from It was his further case that he had to obey to the same as his sister and brother-in-law were detained illegally before the Police.

The order of custody was granted temporarily by the Foreign Court under Ex. The same was further extended under Ex. Though the respondent had sent her written statement or reply statement through post, according to the defendant, it was sent back to her as she had addressed it directly to the Judge. However, the USA Court had noted that she appeared on It is also admitted by the defendant in her cross-examination that she attended the mediation through video conferencing before the Foreign Court.

The said mediation was on Further more, there were several criminal complaints filed against each other by the contesting spouses.

The defendant had filed complaints against the parents-in-law and also the sister-in-law. The said complaints have been filed by the defendant to bring the plaintiff to terms with respect to the custody of her child. In support of such statement, she has also filed Ex. It is not disputed that such H1 extension visa are granted based on the pay cheques received by the employee from the client along with client invitation letter.

Therefore, without a valid invitation from the client, the defendant could not have travelled to USA as the visa stamping could not have been done in the absence of the above said documents. Expatiating her submissions, learned Senior Counsel for the plaintiff argued that the defendant, who is a mother, did not care to file any petition for custody.

It is only the petitioner who has taken all steps to bring up the child. The said contention is un-understandable and only to be rejected as the defendant mother is not in a position to travel to USA in the absence of valid travel document. The husband who is duty bound to arrange for her visa, has, admittedly, expected her to travel only on business visa and not in an ordinary dependant visa. The husband also had not allowed the child to be with mother when it was hardly 18 months old.

But that does not mean that she could travel on and off without permit. No doubt, the wife has not made any complaint against husband so as to disqualify him from having the custody of the child.

It is also to be noted that the childs normal abode is USA. Yet another contention raised by the learned Senior Counsel for the plaintiff is that the wife had given police complaint which is unbecoming of a normal woman, who wants to save the family.

It is also worthy to note that there was no proceeding in Indian Courts before the child left for USA. Therefore, there is no chance of any reconciliation or to avoid the unpleasant situation. Above all, learned Senior Counsel appearing for the plaintiff also brought to the knowledge of this Court the consequences of the child overstaying in India, he, being a citizen of USA by birth.

According to the learned Senior Counsel,there are only very limited ways for an USA citizen to lose the citizenship which are a voluntary naturaliztion in a foreign State, b engaged in hostilities against USA, c renouncing USA citizenship formally or d conviction for an act of treason.

In this connection, it is implied that the child, being a minor, has not impaired nor lost his citizenship in USA which he had acquired by birth. From the records that are available, it is also seen that the respondent mother had filed H.



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