When was daniel inouye born

In , Senator Inouye served as senior counsel to the Kissinger Commission, a bi-partisan panel reviewing U. The controversies surrounding this issue soon brought Inouye into the national spotlight once again. In , he was called on to chair a special Senate committee investigating the Iran-Contra affair. The administration of President Ronald Reagan had sold arms to Iran, an ostensibly hostile government, with the apparent goal of obtaining Iranian influence to free Americans held hostage by the radical group Hezbollah in Lebanon.

Funds from the sales were apparently used to arm the Contra rebels in Nicaragua, violating an explicit congressional ban on intervention in the Nicaraguan conflict. Inouye was also instrumental in securing full benefits for Filipino veterans who had served in the U. Army in World War II, but who had long been denied the pensions and medical benefits to which they were justly entitled.

An injustice of another kind was addressed by President Bill Clinton in For some, the honor came too late. Fifteen medals were awarded posthumously, but Senator Inouye and the other survivors were on hand to receive their Medals of Honor from President Clinton at the White House.

Senator Inouye affirmed his longstanding commitment to bipartisanship in when he joined a group of senators from both parties in a mutual agreement to limit debate over judicial appointments. Inouye and his Democratic colleagues in the so-called Gang of 14 allowed long-stalled judicial appointments of President George W. Bush to come to a vote, while both sides forswore the use of the filibuster over judgeships except in extraordinary circumstances. The couple had one son, musician Kenny Inouye.

An accomplished administrator, she now serves as President of the U. Inouye had continuously represented Hawaii in the U. Congress since it achieved statehood in , serving as Hawaii's first U. Representative and later a senator. Inouye was the first Japanese-American to serve in the U. House of Representatives and later the first in the U. At age 87, Inouye was the second-oldest current senator, after 87 year old Frank Lautenberg of New Jersey.

He was also a recipient of the United States Medal of Honor. Inouye serving as the President pro tempore of the United States Senate made him the highest-ranking Asian American politician in American history.

Following Senator Byrd's death on June 28, , Inouye became the longest-serving living senator and President pro tempore of the United States Senate, making him third in the presidential line of succession. Byrd still holds the record for longest-serving senator of all time.

Inouye won re-election to the U. Senate in The website Legistorm compiles staff salary information for members of Congress. He ranked 14th on the list of the highest paid Democratic senatorial staff salaries and ranked 16th overall of the highest paid senatorial staff salaries in Overall, Hawaii ranked 10th in average salary for senatorial staff.

The average U. Based on congressional financial disclosure forms and calculations made available by OpenSecrets. Each year National Journal publishes an analysis of how liberally or conservatively each member of Congress voted in the previous year. Inouye ranked 26th in the liberal rankings among U.

As the enemy soldier aimed his rifle at him, Inouye tossed the grenade into the bunker and destroyed it. He stumbled to his feet and continued forward, silencing the last German resistance with a one-handed burst from his Thompson before being wounded in the leg and tumbling unconscious to the bottom of the ridge.

He awoke to see the worried men of his platoon hovering over him. His only comment before being carried away was to order them back to their positions, saying "nobody called off the war! The remainder of Inouye's mutilated right arm was later amputated at a field hospital and without proper anesthesia, as he had been given too much morphine at an aid station and it was feared any more would lower his blood pressure enough to kill him.

He had to endure his arm being sawn off without anesthesia. He ceased carrying around his lucky silver dollars in his breast pocket. Although Inouye had lost his right arm, he remained in the military until and was honorably discharged with the rank of captain. Inouye was initially awarded the Distinguished Service Cross for his bravery in this action, with the award later being upgraded to the Medal of Honor by President Bill Clinton alongside 19 other Nisei servicemen who served in the nd.

The nd Regiment of Japanese-Americans would go on to be one the most decorated unit for its size and length of service in the history of American warfare.

The 4, men who initially made up the unit in April had to be replaced nearly 2. In total, about 14, men served, earning 9, Purple Hearts..

The unit was awarded eight Presidential Unit Citations 5 earned in one month. Its motto was "Go for Broke". They proved their loyalty to the United States of American in its greatest time of need like no other.

Americanism is a matter of mind and heart. Explore This Park. Two Japanese-American color guard and color bearers of the nd RCT stand at attention during their citation for rescuing the Lost Battalion. During the battle, enemy fire hit Inouye in the chest but a silver dollar in his chest pocket deflected the bullet, saving his life.

For his conduct during the battle, Inouye was awarded a Bronze Star and promoted to second lieutenant. In , the d returned to Italy to participate in offensives against the well-defended Gothic Line, a series of enemy defensive positions in northern Italy. On April 21, , enemy machine guns opened fire and struck Inouye in the chest as he and his men approached the village of San Terenzo. Showing no visible signs of his wound, he led his men forward.

Approaching an enemy bunker, Inouye used his sub-machine gun and grenades to kill two German machine gun crews. As he raised another grenade to throw at a third German position, an enemy grenade hit Inouye, resulting in the loss of his arm. Despite his wounds, he ordered his men to stay back and transferred the primed grenade to his remaining hand.

He threw the grenade at the enemy and continued to fight with his sub-machine gun. Enemy fire hit him in the legs and he passed out. Doctors believed his injuries would prove fatal but, after surgery and 17 blood transfusions, Inouye survived. He was awarded the Distinguished Service Cross and promoted to captain for his valor. With his right arm amputated, his dream of becoming a doctor died. After the war, he married Margaret Shinobu Awamura and earned degrees in government, economics, and law.

In , when Hawaii became a state, Inouye served as one of its first congressmen. In , he was elected as a senator for Hawaii, serving for over 40 years. Inouye continued to serve in the Senate until his death on December 17, His life-long patriotic service stands as a testament of the achievement of Japanese Americans.